![]() ![]() The scale is typically a measurement ratio that determines the size of the blueprint relative to the actual construction. Choose a scale – To make a blueprint, you will have to decide on a scale.You may want to draw a rough sketch of your blueprint on paper to get a better understanding of its dimensions. Start with a concept design – Start by jotting down any ideas you have for your blueprint concept.Finally, it needs to show the vent locations in the foundation walls. It also shows the size of floor joists and how they are spaced. It also shows the dimensions of the foundation wall and any columns or blocks used in the foundation. It shows how deep into the ground the footings will go and it gives the dimensions of the footings. Here they are, and I will explain each kind:įoundation PlanFloor PlanElevationsDetailsSectionsInterior Elevationsįoundation Plan -This plan shows how the foundation should be built according to the information from the soil sample. A home blue print is what an inspector relies on for consistency.ĭon't get discouraged, this looks harder than it really is. That's why he or she will need certain types of blueprints from different angles. The building inspector just needs to get a clear idea of what is going on in your mind. ![]() With the information you have, you can now create your own house-blueprints using the symbols above. That will give them a professional touch and it's really quite important that the right symbols are used or it gets confusing. Now, I will give you the symbols that are mostly used in modern house-blueprints so you can put them into your plans. This is necessary because not all plans are the same scale. One thing to remember is to write down the scale size right below the diagrams so everybody understands the perspective. From that point, you can write in the Architectural, Electrical, and Plumbing Symbols. You might just want to start out with an 8.5 X 11-inch sheet of science paper and then take it to a print shop and have them kick out several 18 X 24-inch copies of your floor plans. You should be able to keep everything even with the grid paper. Now, Draw your outside walls first, then draw the inside walls after that. You can also make your own grid in Excel. Try to keep the grid squares almost transparent so you can see your diagrams and symbols. If it helps, you can draw in your own grid so you can keep everything to scale. This is how we are all able to get our brains wrapped around something that hasn't happened yet. One full inch on the plans would equal four whole feet of the real house. That means that every one-quarter of an inch on the plans represents one whole foot of the real house. Now, to start out, most house floor plans are 1/4-inch = 1 foot in scale. Buy lot's of papers to allow for mistakes though. If you're like me, you'd rather do it all yourself on a big table with a yardstick. ![]() If you buy the software, you can take your plans on a CD to a print shop somewhere and they can print off your plans on wide format paper. If the owner wants to save some money on architectural fees, he or she can get some software that makes oversized copies or they can even just go buy paper that's at least 18"X 24" and do their own plans. They just really need to see the diagrams and understand all the details. With that in mind, inspectors are less concerned about the type of paper and ink. Many different kinds of paper is used in the modern day and so are many kinds of printers. If your inspector doesn't demand professionally made house-blueprints, then you can save a lot by doing them yourself.īlueprints used to be blue and they was printed on a special paper that let the light show through so all the lines and symbols had better clarity. The way I see it, you'll have to pay that fee whether you build your house or a contractor does it for you. If that's the case, it could cost easily over a thousand dollars to have them made. Many inspectors will demand professionally-made blueprints with the engineer's seal on it. ![]() House-blueprints are usually needed so the inspector can get the same idea as the builder about a structure. ![]()
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